chemical exchange

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• chemical exchange — cheminiai mainai statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. chemical exchange vok. chemischer Austausch, m rus. химический обмен, m pranc. échange chimique, m …   Fizikos terminų žodynas

• Chemical file format — This article discusses some common molecular file formats, including usage and converting between them. Contents 1 Distinguishing formats 2 Chemical Markup Language 3 Protein Data Bank Format 4 G …   Wikipedia

• Chemical thermodynamics — is the study of the interrelation of heat and work with chemical reactions or with physical changes of state within the confines of the laws of thermodynamics. Chemical thermodynamics involves not only laboratory measurements of various… …   Wikipedia

• Chemical looping combustion — (CLC) typically employs a dual fluidized bed system (circulating fluidized bed process) where a metal oxide is employed as a bed material providing the oxygen for combustion in the fuel reactor. The reduced metal is then transferred to the second …   Wikipedia

• Chemical Propulsion Information Analysis Center — at Johns Hopkins University DTIC IAC overview Preceding agencies Chemical Propulsion Information Agency (CPIA), 1962 Liquid Propellant Informati …   Wikipedia

• Chemical potential — Chemical potential, symbolized by μ, is a measure first described by the American engineer, chemist and mathematical physicist Josiah Willard Gibbs. It is the potential that a substance has to produce in order to alter a system.[1] In broadest… …   Wikipedia

• Chemical biology — is a scientific discipline spanning the fields of chemistry and biology that involves the application of chemical techniques and tools, often compounds produced through synthetic chemistry, to the study and manipulation of biological systems.… …   Wikipedia

• Chemical weapon — Chemical weapons Pallets of 155 mm artillery shells containing HD (distilled sulfur mustard agent) at Pueblo Depot Activity (PUDA) chemical weapons storage facility. Blister Agents: (Vesicants) …   Wikipedia

• Chemical energy — is the potential of a chemical substance to undergo a transformation through a chemical reaction or, to transform other chemical substances. Breaking or making of chemical bonds involves energy, which may be either absorbed or evolved from a… …   Wikipedia

• Chemical ionization — (CI) is an ionization technique used in mass spectrometry.[1][2][3] Chemical ionization is a lower energy process than electron ionization. The lower energy yields less fragmentation, and usually a simpler spectrum. A typical CI spectra has an… …   Wikipedia

• Exchange bias — or exchange anisotropy occurs in bilayers (or multilayers) of magnetic materials where the hard magnetization behavior of an antiferromagnetic thin film causes a shift in the soft magnetization curve of a ferromagnetic film. The exchange bias… …   Wikipedia